2019年上海初中二年级英语下U2基础复习
1、词语运用
1、Over the past thirty years, many people ________ into tall buildings!
2、What great fun they had ________ fresh seafood!
3、While he was sleeping, his mobile phone ________ .
4、He found it difficult to get used to ________ alone.
5、How many times ________ he ________ in the international competitions?
6、There used ________ a bus sTOP in the town center.
8、Sandy with her friends ________ the old man without children from time to time.
9、The life we were used to ________ a lot.
10、Mike ________ the Great Wall next month, isn't he?
11、The latest book by Han Han ________ out three days ago.
12. We must do something to sTOP the air ________________ .
13. I can’t understand you very well. What _________ do you mean?
14. The government plans to close all the small paper _____________.
15. You should have a better _______________ with your friends.
16. These dogs have been ____________ for 10 days.
17. I want to visit the _________________part of the city.
18. To make more money, he went _____________.
19. We have to stay there in such a _________________.
20. He often drives at a ____________ of 160 km/h. It is very dangerous.
21. I visited some of my ________________ yesterday.
22. They ___________ never _____________ the Great Wall, have they?
23. If it _________________ tomorrow, my classmates and I will go and climb the Purple Mountain.
24. Listen! The children _________________ in the next room.
25. --Don’t smoke here! --Oh, sorry. I ______________ the sign.
26. She was so cute that I couldn’t sTOP _________ photos with her.
27. I won’t see the film because I ________________ it before.
28. __________ you ever __________ of this man before?
2、句型转换
1.It is dangerous to drive very fast.
= It is dangerous to drive ________ ________ ________.
2.We last met each other two years ago
= It ________ two years ________ we last met each other.
3.You can visit the musuem from Sunday to Friday.
= You can visit the musuem everyday ________ Saturday.
4.The film finished hours ago.
___________________________________________________.
5.Sandy has lived in Sunshine Town __________
_________________________________________.
6.The houses in the town were__________ in the past.
_________________________________.
7.Sally bought this bike last week. Sally
________________ this bike _________________.
8. When did you return the book to the library.==When did you ___________________ the book to the library.
9.I go to school by bus sometimes. =I go to school by bus _________________________________.
10.My father has been to Hongkong __________
_____________________ your father been to Hongkong.
Nick often played computer games with Simon in the past. = Nick __________________ computer games with Simon. 3、完成句子 1.I ____________________ be a holiday for me. 我觉得对于我来讲这不会是个假日。 Where have you been ___________? 你去什么地方度假的? It ______________________ Hans Christian Andersen. 它来源于安徒生的故事。 We ______________________ since last week. 自从上周大家彼此就没见过面。 I___________ and ______________________photos. 我追赶着他们并且没办法停止拍照。 We could even ______________________________ 大家甚至能闻到苹果派的味道,感觉到风在吹。 8.Where’s Jim ? He ___________ Hong Kong. Jim在什么地方?他去香港了。 9. Kitty___________ Hong Kong Disneyland twice. Kitty已经去香港迪士尼乐园两次了。 10. My parents ___________Denmark since three years ago / for three years.我爸爸妈妈已在丹麦3年了。 11.I see Andy ___________on the sand too. 我看到Andy也正在沙滩上玩耍。 Do you______________________ the May Day holiday? 你五一节有计划吗? _________________________________ fly to Chengdu? 飞到成都要多久? I hope I______________________=I hope______________________one day. 我期望有一天我能第三参观它 ___________________________________ fly to Hong Kong. 大家大约花了三个半小时飞往香港。 The old man ___________ two years ago. = The old man ______________________ for two years. =It__________________ two years since the old man died. =Two years ___________________since the old man died.B:d 5N Reading comprehension : Choose the best answer(依据短文内容,选择最适合的答案): There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very important. English is one of them. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. about 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions of people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back…" "Easy and funny…"Our records and tapes help you master English in a month". Of course, it never happened quite like that. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great efforts and takes much time. Good teachers, record, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but they cannot do the student's work for him. 1. How many languages are very important in the world? A. A few B. Few C. about 1500 D. Many 2. If we want to learn English well, what shall we do? A. We should study it without any help. B. We must do a lot of practice. C. We need to get much money back. D. We must live in England or America. 3. How does the writer like the ads in the newspapers or magazines? A. He thinks the ads very expensive. B. He thinks the ads are true. C. It never happened quite like what the ads said. D. He believes"Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back". 4. Which language is easy to learn? A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. The mother language 5. Which countries use English as the mother tongue? A. China and France B. Japan and Italy C. England the America D. Germany and France B.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适合的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(共6分) Super Girl is Time Magazine Hero “Super Girl” winner Li Yuchun, with her tomboy style hair and a shy smile, ________________________________________ on the cover of the latest edition of Time Asia Magazine, issued on Monday, as one of the 25 Asia Heroes of 2005. Six people from China were on the Asia ________________________________________list,including actress Zhang Jingchu who played the heroine in the Silver Bear Award winning movie “Peacock” at this year’s Berlin Film Festival and Taiwan dance artist Lin Hwai-min who founded the Cloud Gate Dance Theater. The________________________________________Asia Heroes are from Japan, India, Thailand, Malaysia and South Korea, including volunteers who helped__________________________________________________for missing people in last year’s havoccaused by tsunami. Time said the 21-year-old Li, a __________________________________________________singing major at the Sichuan Conservatory of Music, has become a new pop icon for her boyish charm and unconventional personality. Li polled more than 3.5 million votes via cell phone text messages at the finals of “Super Girl”, the Chinese version of “American Idol”. Answer the questions (依据短文内容回答下列问题) The common cold is the world's most widespread illness. The most widespread mistake of all is that colds are caused by cold weather. They are not. They are caused by viruses passing on from person to person. You catch a cold by coming into contact, directly or indirectly, with someone who already has one. If cold weather causes colds, it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated Arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with the outside world by way of packages and mails dropped from airplanes. During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches,cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds. In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration camp, naked and starving, were extremely surprised to find that they seldom had colds. At the Common Cold Research Unit in England, volunteers took part in the experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty rooms. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose. If, then, cold and wet have nothing to do with catching colds, why are they more frequent in the winter? Despite the most painstak- ing research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on. No one has yet found a cure for colds. There are drugs and pain sup- pressors such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms . 1. Are the common colds caused by cold? _______________________________________________________. 2. When may Arctic explorers catch colds? _______________________________________________________. 3. How many kinds of people does the writer mention when explaining his idea? _______________________________________________________. 4. Why arc the colds more frequent in the winter? _______________________________________________________. 5. What is the key point of this passage? ______________________________________________________. 5、书面表达:依据以下提示,以“Travelling”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。 提示:1. 旅游是一种很好的活动。当大家工作或学习非常长一段时间后可以到外地赏析自然风光,如此可以让大家呼吸新鲜空气,忘记烦恼,还可以交到朋友,有益健康; 2. 旅游有时也非常的麻烦,譬如天气多变,被小偷偷钱等等; 3. 旅游前应筹备充分,准时知道天气状况;和朋友一块可相互照应,注意安全。 Travelling __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________